Nano-microstructured magnetorheological fluids and engineering applications
Keywords:
Ferrofluids, Magnetorheological fluids, Colloidal stability, Magnetorheological behavior, Leakage-free rotating seals, Seismic protection devices, MR brakes, MR clutchesAbstract
Magnetorheological (MR) fluids are a category of magnetically controllable intelligent materials, interesting both for fluids science and engineering applications. Conventional MR fluids have several shortcomings and sometimes do not fulfill the requirements of various MR devices. This paper is reviewing some recently developed strategies for improving the composition and MR response of magnetorheological fluids. There are discussed results of varying the composition on nano- and micrometer size level on improving the kinetic stability of MRFs, on tunning their properties, respectively on the control of the (magneto) rheological response and behavior to develop high-performance engineering applications. The advantages of using nano-microstructured magnetoreological fluids compared to conventional MR fluids will be highlighted.
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